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Selling My Home: What I Learned About Taxes and Doubling My Investment

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Being here in Texas with my whole family has really pushed my desire to leave my lonely existence in my tiny town in Georgia behind. However, I know I must weight the post-move repercussions.

To Sell or Not to Sell

After everyone left, my dad is really encouraging me to make the move. Despite my pushback that I would not be ready to purchase another home, I don’t know where I want to be long term, and the increased cost of living in this area, he still thinks it is the best move this next year. (He’s also convinced that all my kids will end up in this area eventually, which I can’t argue with.)

Hope and her kids - silly photo

Recently, I had an experienced real estate agent walk through my home, and let me tell you, the numbers she tossed out left me both giddy and cautious. Not to mention, she was very impressed with the upgrades and renovations I’ve done to the house.

According to her estimates, I could at least double my initial investment if I sold my house right now. That kind of profit is life-changing for me. But before I mentally spent the windfall, I knew I needed to understand the tax implications of such a decision. Spoiler: they’re not as simple as they seem.

Here’s what I learned and how I’m navigating the financial and tax considerations of potentially selling my home.


Capital Gains and What They Mean for Me

When you sell a house for more than what you paid for it, the IRS considers that profit a capital gain. In my case, since I’d stand to make a significant profit, I needed to understand how much of that would be taxed and at what rate.

  • Primary Residence Exclusion
    One of the most critical pieces of information I discovered is that if you’ve lived in your home as your primary residence for at least two of the last five years, you can exclude up to $250,000 of profit from taxes if you’re single (or $500,000 if you’re married and filing jointly). That means, I am safe. My house will not sell for anything close to $250,000. I purchased it for $90,000 so right now I anticipate coming in right around $100,000-ish in profit.
  • Long-Term Capital Gains Rates
    Any profit above the exclusion amount is taxed as a long-term capital gain if you’ve owned the property for more than a year. The rates vary depending on your income: 0%, 15%, or 20%.

Evaluating My Options to Minimize Taxes

Even though it will not affect me, I felt it was important that I understand everything. We all know that my ignorance has been a bone of contention for BAD readers for many years. Trying to do better by deep diving.

Learning about the taxes encouraged me to look at steps I could take to lighten the tax burden if it were to be an issue. Here are a few strategies I would consider:

  1. Timing the Sale Strategically
    If I sell the house in a year when my income is lower, I might qualify for a lower capital gains tax rate. Since my income fluctuates, this could make a big difference.
  2. Tracking and Claiming Improvements
    Did you know that certain home improvements can increase your cost basis (the original purchase price of your home), reducing the taxable gain? I’ve spent money over the years on renovations—like a new roof, upgraded kitchen appliances, and even landscaping—and I’m now digging through receipts to document these expenses.
  3. Exploring a 1031 Exchange
    This one is a bit trickier, but if you decide to invest the proceeds in another property, you might qualify for a 1031 exchange. This lets you defer paying capital gains taxes. This would require careful planning and the help of a tax professional. I actually worked on a few of these in 2023 when I spent the bulk of the year working for a local accountant. It’s a interesting concept and not too terribly hard to navigate. But if it did apply to me, I would most likely enlist an accountant to handle it to assure it was done correctly.
  4. Charitable Contributions
    I also learned that donating a portion of appreciated property to charity can provide a tax deduction. While this would probably not be my primary strategy, it’s worth considering if you want to combine a financial decision with a philanthropic one.

The Emotional Side of Selling

Beyond the numbers, deciding to sell my home is deeply personal. This isn’t just a financial asset; it’s the place where I’ve built memories with my family. Doubling my investment is enticing, but I’m weighing what leaving this chapter behind might mean emotionally.


My Next Steps

I’m not rushing into anything. Selling a home—especially one with the potential for a significant profit—requires careful thought, not just about what I’ll gain but also about what I might lose in stability. (I don’t think taxes will be a concern considering the lower cost of housing here, but overall, I believe this house has been a good investment both in the original purchase and the renovations I have done.)

I’ve started considering the cost of improvements I would most likely need to make to get the most money should I decided to sell. I want to make sure I understand the full picture and don’t leave money on the table.

If you’re in a similar boat, my advice is to:

  • Understand your capital gains exclusion and tax rates.
  • Document all improvements to your home.
  • Seek professional advice.

Selling a house is a big decision, and taxes are just one piece of the puzzle. But knowing the rules (and how to work within them) can make the difference between a life-changing windfall and a surprise tax bill.

For now, I’m weighing my options and trying to make the best decision for my future. If I do sell, at least I’ll go into it informed and ready to make the most of this opportunity.


6 Comments

  • Reply anon |

    Did the realtor provide comparables? If not, I wouldn’t listen to the price she quoted until you’ve studied comparables. She may just be trying to get your business right now. Also, did she mention her commission? You have to deduct that from the purchase price. That’s how much money she is going to make off a sale. Also, I believe you paid $100k for the home.

    What did she tell you to do to make the house as salable as possible?

    I still think selling before paying off all your consumer debt and saving an emergency fund is a bad idea.

    • Reply Hope |

      She is a family friend and not expecting to be my real estate agent. I asked her to come as a favor so the $$ motivation was not a factor at all in her evaluation.

      Most realtors in our area (and VA where I came from) get 3%, so I’ll be out 6% for the buyer and seller realtor if I do use a realtor.

      Must do items: repair kitchen ceiling (a post about that is coming), refinish original hardwood floors (getting a quote on that when I return,) and paint window trim white (I would do that myself.)

    • Reply Hope |

      It’s not really a factor for me, just came up in my research and I had some familiarity with it since doing it for several clients at the accounting office I worked at for the bulk of 2022.

  • Reply Laura |

    Capital Gains tax? It’s a primary residence you’ve been in for more than two years. You won’t have to pay that.

    • Reply Hope |

      Yes, and it’s not worth enough to even consider. Just wanted to make sure as I evaluate options that I know all the facts and go into this decision with my eyes wide open.

So, what do you think ?